Comparision of the Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Brackets to Restorated Teeth by Methacrylate Based and Silorane Based Composite with Different Surface Treatment

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Associated Professor of Orthodontics.Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentisty, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

2 Assistance Professor of Operative and Esthetic DentistryDepartment of Operative and Esthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ahvaz jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

3 Postgraduate Student of Orthodontics.Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

4 Postgraduate Student of Restorative Dentistry. Department of Postgraduate Student of Restorative dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

5 Dental Student. Dental Student, Faculty of Dentistry, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Avaz, Iran.

Abstract

Background and Objective: This study compared shear bond strength of metal brackets to the teeth restored with silorane and methacrylate-based composites after different surface treatments.
Subjects and Methods:After cavity preparation on the buccal surfaces of 112 acrylic central teeth and etching; the specimens were restored with Filtek Z-250 (methacylate base) or Filtek P-90 (silorane base) composites. Surface treatments were done by the diamond bur+acid etch, diamond bur+acid etch+silane, air abrasion and air abrasion+silane. The brackets were bonded to the teeth and after thermal cycles; shear bond strength of the brackets to composites were calculated by the universal testing machine. Data were analyzed with one-sided ANOVA and Tukey test was used for paired comparison regarding surface treatments. Non parametric Kruscal-Wallis test was used for evaluation of ARI index.
Results: The mean shear bond strength of brackets to teeth restored with Filtek Z-250 after treatments of diamond bur+acid etch, diamond bur+acid etch+silane, air abrasion and air abrasion+silane were 16.36±5.32,13.11±4.08,12.74±5.21and 13.16±3.82 MPa respectively. The values for the Filtek P-90  were 11.7±3.54, 8.2±3.25, 10.41±2.25 and 10.56±3.04 MPa. In all treatment methods, adequate bond strengths created between the brackets and composite surfaces. On the Filtek P-90, bond strength for diamond bur+acid etch was significantly more than diamond bur+acid etch+silane (P<0.02).
Conclusion: Bond strength of the brackets to the silorane in relation to methacrylate was lower but acceptable. For this reason and due to lower remaining adhesive after debonding; the bonding of brackets to the teeth restored with silorane was acceptable in all methods.

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Jundishapur Scientific Medical Journal
Volume 15, Issue 2 - Serial Number 101
May and June 2016
Pages 174-157

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History

  • Receive Date: 13 April 2015
  • Revise Date: 29 November 2015
  • Accept Date: 04 April 2016

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