Jundishapur Scientific Medical Journal

Jundishapur Scientific Medical Journal

The effect and durability of Pilates exercises on pain andrange of motion proprioception in people with chronic non-specific low back pain.

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 1-PhD in Sports Pathology and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor Tamma, Department of Sports Pathology and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
3 Professor Tamam, Department of Sports Pathology and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
10.22118/jsmj.2025.505708.3818
Abstract
Objective: Chronic non-specific low back pain is one of the causes of disability in individuals and chronic pain is considered one of the most important medical problems in the world. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect and durability of Pilates exercises on pain, range of motion, and proprioception in women with chronic non-specific low back pain.
Methods: Methods: The present study is a quasi-experimental study. In this study, 20 women with chronic non-specific low back pain diagnosed by an orthopedic specialist were randomly and equally selected into two groups: Pilates (n=10) and control (n=10). Physical factors including pain intensity (VAS), proprioception (goniometer), reconstruction of 30 degrees of lumbar flexion angle, range of motion (Schuber), were recorded in the pre-test and post-test after eight weeks..Conclusion: According to the findings of the study, Pilates exercises were effective in reducing pain, increasing proprioception, and range of motion. Therefore, it seems that the Pilates training protocol can be used as a useful method for the rehabilitation of people with chronic non-specific low back pain, and these effects were persistent after 8 weeks.
Results: The results of this study indicate the effect of the Pilates exercise program on pain reduction.
Conclusion: According to the findings of the study, Pilates exercises were effective in reducing pain, increasing proprioception, and range of motion.
Keywords: Pilates, pain, range of motion, proprioception
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  • Receive Date 09 February 2025
  • Revise Date 17 August 2025
  • Accept Date 19 August 2025